CNPJ
for foreigners in Brazil
See when a foreigner may need a CNPJ to operate in Brazil and what basic precautions to take before opening a company.
What to do, step by step
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Define whether the activity will be as an individual, MEI, simple business, or company, under Brazilian rules.
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Have a regular CPF and check whether your visa or residency allows business activity or management.
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Consult an accountant or official body about legal form, CNAE, address, partners, and tax regime.
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Register the business with Junta Comercial (commercial registry) or the competent registry and follow the CNPJ registration with Receita Federal.
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Keep tax, accounting, and registration duties up to date; rules and fees should be checked in official sources.
Frequently asked questions
Can a foreigner open a company in Brazil?
Generally yes, but requirements vary by residency, representation, activity, and company type. Check official rules and seek accounting support.
Do I need a CPF before a CNPJ?
Usually yes. Partners, managers, and entrepreneurs need tax identification, and a regular CPF is commonly required for business registrations.
Is MEI always available to foreigners?
Not necessarily. MEI depends on permitted activities, legal limits, and compatible immigration status. Check Portal do Empreendedor and professional guidance.
Need a lawyer?
If administrative measures did not solve it, we can review your case.